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Joined 1 year ago
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Cake day: June 25th, 2023

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  • Obviously the actual programs are trivial. The question is, how are the tools supposed to be used?

    So you say to use deno? Out of all the tutorials I found telling me what tools to use, that wasn’t one of them (I really thought this “typescript” package would be the thing I was supposed to use; I just checked again on a hot cache and it was 1.7 seconds real time, 4.5 seconds cpu time, only 2.9 seconds if I pin everything to a single core). And I swear I just saw this week, people saying “seriously, don’t use deno”. It also doesn’t seem to address the browser use case at all though.

    In other languages I know, I know how to write 4 files (the fib library and 3 frontends), and compile and/or execute them separately. I know how to shove all of them into a single blob with multiple entry points selected dynamically. I know how to shove just one frontend with the library into a single executable. I know how to separately compile the library and each frontend, producing 4 separate artifacts, with the library being dynamically replaceable. I even know how to leave them as loose files and execute them directly (barring things like C). I can choose between these things all in a single codebase, since there are no hard-coded project filenames.

    I learned these things because I knew I wanted the ability from previous languages I’d learned, and very quickly found how the new language’s tools supported that.

    I don’t have that for TS (JS itself seems to be fine, since I have yet to actually need all the polyfill spam). And every time I try to find an answer, I get something that contradicts everything I read before.

    That is why I say that TS is a hopelessly immature ecosystem.



  • I’ve only ever seen two parts of git that could arguably be called unintuitive, and they both got fixes:

    • git reset seems to do 2 unrelated things for some people. Nowadays git restore exists.
    • the inconsistent difference between a..b and a...b commit ranges in various commands. This is admittedly obscure enough that I would have to look up the manual half the time anyway.
    • I suppose we could call the fact that man git foo didn’t used to work unintuitive I guess.

    The tooling to integrate git submodule into normal tree operations could be improved though. But nowadays there’s git subtree for all the people who want to do it wrong but easily.


    The only reason people complain so much about git is that it’s the only VCS that’s actually widely used anymore. All the others have worse problems, but there’s nobody left to complain about them.


  • Unfortunately both of those are used in common English or computer words. The only letter pairs not used are: bq, bx, cf, cj, dx, fq, fx, fz, hx, jb, jc, jf, jg, jq, jv, jx, jz, kq, kz, mx, px, qc, qd, qg, qh, qj, qk, ql, qm, qn, qp, qq, qr, qt, qv, qx, qy, qz, sx, tx, vb, vc, vf, vj, vm, vq, vw, vx, wq, wx, xj, zx.

    Personally I have mappings based on <CR>, and press it twice to get a real newline.



  • I’ve done something similar. In my case it was a startup script that did something like the following:

    • poll github using the search API for PR labels (note that this has sometimes stopped returning correct results, but …).
      • always do this once at startup
      • you might do this based on notifications; I didn’t bother since I didn’t need rapid responsiveness. Note that you should not do this for the specific data from a notification though; it’s only a way to wake up the script.
      • but no matter what, you should do this after N minutes, since notifications can be lost.
    • perform a git fetch for your main development branch (the one you perform the real merges to) and all pull/ refs (git does not do this by default; you’ll have to set them up for your local test repo. Note that you want to refer to the unmerged commits for these)
    • if the set of commits for all tagged PRs has not changed, wait and poll again
    • reset the test repo to the most recent commit from your main development branch
    • iterate over all PRs with the appropriate label:
      • ordering notes:
        • if there are commits that have previously tested successfully, you might do them first. But still test again since the merge order could be different. This of course depends on the level of tests you’re doing.
        • if you have PRs that depend on other PRs, do them in an appropriate order (perhaps the following will suffice, or maybe you’ll have some way of detecting this). As a rule we soft-forbid this though; such PRs should have been merged early.
        • finally, ordering by PR number is probably better than ordering by last commit date
      • attempt the merge (or rebase). If a nop, log that somewhere. If not clean, skip the PR for now (and log that), but only mark this as an error if it was the first PR you’ve merged (since if there’s a conflict it could be a prior PR’s fault).
      • Run pre-build stuff that might need to create further commits, build the product, and run some quick tests. If they fail, rollback the repo to the previous merge and complain.
      • Mark the commit as apparently good. Note that this is specifically applying to commits not PRs or branch names; I admit I’ve been sloppy above.
    • perform a pre-build, build and quick test again (since we may have rolled back and have a dirty build - in fact, we might not have ended up merging anything!)
    • if you have expensive tests, run them only here (and treat this as “unexpected early exit” below). It’s presumed that separate parts of your codebase aren’t too crazily entangled, so if a particular test fails it should be “obvious” which PR is relevant. Keep in mind that I used this system for assumed viable-work-in-progress PRs.
    • kill any existing instance and launch a new instance of the product using the build from the final merged commit and begin accepting real traffic from devs and beta users.
    • users connecting to the instance should see the log
    • if the launched instance exits unexpectedly within M minutes AND we actually ended up merging anything into the known-good branch, then reset to the main development branch (and build etc.) so that people at least have a functioning test server, but complain loudly in the MOTD when they connect to it. The condition here means that if it exits suddenly again the whole script goes up and starts again, which may be necessary if someone intentionally tried to kill the server to force a new merge sequence but it was too soon.
      • alternatively you could try bisecting the set of PR commits or something, but I never bothered. Note that you probably can’t use git bisect for this since you explicitly do not want to try commit from the middle of a PR. It might be simpler to whitelist or blacklist one commit at a time, but if you’re failing here remember that all tests are unreliable.