Millions of articles from The New York Times were used to train chatbots that now compete with it, the lawsuit said.

  • General_Effort@lemmy.world
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    9 months ago

    Why would the NYT pay the authors again?

    I don’t see why we would be better off if the NYT and other newspapers get a windfall profit. I don’t see the reasoning here at all.

    ETA: 6 downvotes so far. Would anyone mind explaining what the problem is? I’m not lying when I say that I don’t see it.

    • assassin_aragorn@lemmy.world
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      9 months ago

      The NYT as a company is much closer to its authors than AI is to its authors. When it exercises copyright, the owners of those copyrights are the NYT, but the authors are the … Well, authors. You’re right that a victory means newspapers get a lot more money.

      … But would that be a bad thing? If newspapers become more profitable again, maybe we can see a resurgence of local papers and more reliable news. Instead of MSNBC and Fox and CNN, various papers could be our main media sources.

      In any case – there’s times when business interests align with employee interests, and this is one of them. The NYT is effectively saying with this lawsuit that OpenAI et al. have been stealing from them, and by proxy, the authors. A victory in this court case would strengthen author rights and ownership. A loss would mean big corporations can take anything made by the public, use it for their AI, and then charge money for it. The training materials have a quantifiable value in what a trained model sells for versus an untrained model.

      • General_Effort@lemmy.world
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        9 months ago

        Ok, I see. It’s “trickle-down economics”. Sorry, if you don’t like the term. Feel free to suggest a better one.

        The simple fact is, it won’t work.

        There is no reason for the NYT, or any other newspaper, to share the profit. I’m not saying that none of the owners will, but most won’t. Even the generous ones won’t bother tracking down former employees or their heirs. In fairness, that’s not economics. It’s just an observation about how people behave. I do note, though, that you are not actually claiming that the authors will get paid.

        It won’t make newspapers more profitable, either. The owners of old newspapers will be able to extract a rent for their archives. But where would the extra cash flow for a new newspaper come from? You could say that they have a new potential buyer. But the US population is growing and every new person in the US is a new potential buyer. Every new business is a potential new advertising client. Having a new potential buyer is just not going to make the difference. Although, I do note that you are not actually claiming that this would make newspapers more profitable.

        At least I can say that in the last paragraph, you are wrong:

        A victory in this court case would strengthen author rights and ownership.

        No. It will not strengthen authors. Strengthening ownership strengthens owners. Strengthening ownership of buildings, strengthens landlords and does not strengthen construction workers. They have already been paid in full.

        I don’t know if the poster, I originally replied to, agrees with you, but I can definitely say that I simply do not share your ideology. I hold the view that intellectual property is a privilege granted by society, for the benefit of society. Call that socialism if you like, it’s in the US Constitution. OTOH, You clearly believe that IP entitles someone to a benefit from society, regardless of any harm to society. I don’t know if you believe in these suggested trickle-down benefits. I find it disturbing that you actually did not go so far as to make a definitive claim.

    • spaduf@slrpnk.net
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      9 months ago

      Pretty sure you were downvoted because it looks like you’ve misunderstood. The NYT do, in fact, pay their authors.

      • General_Effort@lemmy.world
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        9 months ago

        Yes, which is why I have trouble understanding what you wrote earlier: “If this is ruled as not fair use then the whole industry will basically disappear overnight and we’ll have to rebuild it from scratch either with a new business model that pays authors[…]”.

        Why would the NYT pay the authors again when their archive is used for AI training?

        • spaduf@slrpnk.net
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          9 months ago

          I don’t think NYT contributors should expect a payday out of this but the precedent set may mean that they could expect some royalties for future work that they own outright. The precedent is really the important part here and this will definitely not be the only suit.

          • General_Effort@lemmy.world
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            9 months ago

            Ok. Then it’s not about authors, but about copyright owners. Bit misleading to talk about authors, then.

            FWIW it wouldn’t work. The NYT and other newspapers have their whole archives to sell. A few months of a daily newspaper is more than even someone like Stephen Kind has published in his entire life. It’s not even worth negotiating about such a tiny amount of writing. At best, you could do like with stock photography. They upload their texts to some website and accept whatever terms are offered. It might be a good business for some middle-men.

            A prolific amateur might find it a welcome bit of extra cash. But the story doesn’t stop there.

            The extra costs must be passed on to the user. You transfer wealth from the public to a few large-scale owners, aka rich people. And since these AIs are text generators, you can expect that actual authors will bear the brunt of that.

            Do you think trickle down has ever worked?

            • spaduf@slrpnk.net
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              9 months ago

              Why do you keep trying to make this about trickle down? That’s not even sort of relevant to what’s going on here.

              My preferred solution actually has these models being trained on crowd sourced open datasets and these models are primarily locally run.

              • General_Effort@lemmy.world
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                9 months ago

                Are you seriously trying to gaslight me? Like I can’t still read your original post…

                Sure, you didn’t say “trickle down”. Call it whatever you like. It doesn’t change the facts.

                • spaduf@slrpnk.net
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                  9 months ago

                  I really don’t understand your argument. The best case scenario here is that LLMs become easily accessible and are largely unmonetized. That is OpenAI does not sell usage of the model nor are the models trained on things like news articles but instead look more like the OpenAssistant dataset (no relation to OpenAI).

                  Instead LLMs are strictly a conversational interface for interacting with arbitrary systems. My understanding of the limitations of this technology (I work in this space) means that’s the only thing we can ever hope for them to do in a resource efficient way. OpenAI and co have largely tried to obfuscate this fact for the purpose of maintaining our reliance on them for things that should be happening locally.

                  Edit: jk I’m gaslighting you because I’m a corporate plant. Trickle down trickle down Ronald Reagan is God

                  Edit 2: To add a little bit of context, OpenAI’s business model currently consists of burning money and generating hype. A ruling against them would destroy them financially as the there’s no way theyd be able to pay for all of their training data on top of the money they’re already using.

                  • General_Effort@lemmy.world
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                    9 months ago

                    The best case scenario here is that LLMs become easily accessible and are largely unmonetized.

                    So basically, like Bing Chat is now, except that MS should not have to reciprocate to OpenAI. But why shouldn’t the engineers and scientists at OAI be paid?

                    nor are the models trained on things like news articles but instead look more like the OpenAssistant dataset

                    Why?

                    Edit: jk I’m gaslighting you because I’m a corporate plant. Trickle down trickle down Ronald Reagan is God

                    I’m sorry if I have offended your republican (or libertarian or whatever) sensibilities, but these economic ideas just don’t work for a nation on the whole. Make your argument if you have one.

                    First sentence last:

                    I really don’t understand your argument.

                    It’s probably because we have very different values and simply disagree on what should be achieved. I hold the view that intellectual property is a privilege granted by the nation, for the benefit of the nation. Call that socialism if you like, it’s in the US Constitution.

                    That said, if you really believe that it will benefit authors if the NYT gets its wish to expand copyright, you are just wrong. I will gladly flesh out the explanation if the logic is unclear.