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Adam Kadmon@lemmy.ml to Memes@lemmy.ml · 3 years ago

Not sure how the girl's skin tone is relevant, but apart from that...

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Not sure how the girl's skin tone is relevant, but apart from that...

lemmy.ml

Adam Kadmon@lemmy.ml to Memes@lemmy.ml · 3 years ago
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  • Haus@kbin.social
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    3 years ago

    Basing your opinions on socialism on how Russia implemented it makes about as much sense as basing an opinion on Democracy on how Putin has implemented it.

    • Muad'Dibber@lemmygrad.ml
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      3 years ago

      How the USSR implemented socialism was pretty great in practice, the real history of it has just been hidden from you behind the thick fog of cold-war anticommunist propaganda.

      Here’s a good intro video: Michael Parenti - Reflections on the overthrow of the USSR

      • banneryear1868@lemmy.world
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        3 years ago

        Yellow Parenti is best Parenti

      • teft@startrek.website
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        3 years ago

        Anyone mentions soviets suck and the tankies come out of the woodwork.

        “USsR was just misunderstood. Swearsies.”

        • Catfish [she/her]@lemmygrad.ml
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          3 years ago

          Learn to have a conversation.

      • Omega_Haxors@lemmy.ml
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        3 years ago

        A lot of people don’t realize that the Soviet Union was seen as a bastion of democracy before the cold war, because it genuinely got a lot right.

        In fact, it was democratic to a fault. Ultimately it was the people who voted to bring capitalism into the country. It was all downhill from there.

    • sudo22@lemmy.world
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      3 years ago

      Legit question, what country is a better real world example?

      • Soup@lemmy.world
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        3 years ago

        Communism, like capitalism, is an extreme that has certain, very difficult to achieve, requirements. Capitalism needs everyone to be morally decent in order for companies to focus on winning customers through innovation instead of propganda and lobbying, and to accept losses instead of whining. Even the transition into communism is incredibly complicated and technically what where the USSR was stuck, and once there you have to hope that the rest of the world went along with it because it’ll work either on increbily small scales(individual companies, for example) or on a global scale but not really on a mid-sized scale. Plus in both you have basic greed and people who are literally just born narcissitic or legitimately psychotic.

        Extreme ideologies are great thought experiments but rarely have any kind of well-developed protections built and are pretty fragile.

        If you want a better answer, look at the quality of life in countries with stronger regulations and more communism-according-to-North America systems. In the heavily privatised U.S. there are a lot of people who live absolutely shit lives due to an abyssmal lack of protections. Even in Canada, which is far too close to the U.S. here, at least a homeless person can recieve some level of medical assistance including major surgeries and Covid stimulus was more than a cheap joke.

        Extreme

  • ☆ Yσɠƚԋσʂ ☆@lemmy.ml
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    3 years ago

    What people who lived in the Soviet union and other socialist states have to say:

    • A remarkable 72% of Hungarians say that most people in their country are actually worse off today economically than they were under communism. Only 8% say most people in Hungary are better off, and 16% say things are about the same. In no other Central or Eastern European country surveyed did so many believe that economic life is worse now than during the communist era. This is the result of almost universal displeasure with the economy. Fully 94% describe the country’s economy as bad, the highest level of economic discontent in the hard hit region of Central and Eastern Europe. Just 46% of Hungarians approve of their country’s switch from a state-controlled economy to a market economy; 42% disapprove of the move away from communism. The public is even more negative toward Hungary’s integration into Europe; 71% say their country has been weakened by the process.

    • The most incredible result was registered in a July 2010 IRES (Romanian Institute for Evaluation and Strategy) poll, according to which 41% of the respondents would have voted for Ceausescu, had he run for the position of president. And 63% of the survey participants said their life was better during communism, while only 23% attested that their life was worse then. Some 68% declared that communism was a good idea, just one that had been poorly applied.

    • Glorification of the German Democratic Republic is on the rise two decades after the Berlin Wall fell. Young people and the better off are among those rebuffing criticism of East Germany as an “illegitimate state.” In a new poll, more than half of former eastern Germans defend the GDR.

    • A poll shows that as many as 81 per cent of Serbians believe they lived best in the former Yugoslavia -“during the time of socialism”. The survey focused on the respondents’ views on the transition “from socialism to capitalism”, and a clear majority said they trusted social institutions the most during the rule of Yugoslav communist president Josip Broz Tito. The standard of living during Tito’s rule from the Second World War to the 1980s was also assessed as best, whereas the Milosevic decade of the 1990s, and the subsequent decade since the fall of his regime are seen as “more or less the same”. 45 percent said they trusted social institutions most under communism with 23 percent choosing the 2001-2003 period when Zoran Djinđic was prime minister. Only 19 per cent selected present-day institutions.

    • 75% of Russians have expressed increasingly positive opinions about the Soviet Union over the years. Only a small portion of those surveyed said they had negative associations with the Soviet Union. The economic deficit, long lines and coupons were named by 4% of respondents each, while the Iron Curtain, economic stagnation and political repressions were named by 1% each, the Levada Center said.

    • Adult mortality increased enormously in Russia and other countries of the former Soviet Union when the Soviet system collapsed 30 years ago. https://archive.ph/9Z12u

    • Former Soviet Countries See More Harm From Breakup https://news.gallup.com/poll/166538/former-soviet-countries-harm-breakup.aspx

    This study shows that unprecedented mortality crisis struck Eastern Europe during the 1990s, causing around 7 million excess deaths. The first quantitative analysis of the association between deindustrialization and mortality in Eastern Europe.

    • https://academic.oup.com/cje/advance-article/doi/10.1093/cje/beac072/7081084?guestAccessKey=01c8dd9f-af1c-48b3-b271-eb5d3a45017c&login=false
    • dontcarebear@lemmy.ml
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      deleted by creator

      • ☆ Yσɠƚԋσʂ ☆@lemmy.ml
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        3 years ago

        The trajectory Hungary took after transition to capitalism mirrors what happened in most post USSR states. This just further supports the point that the communist system was better.

        • dontcarebear@lemmy.ml
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          • ☆ Yσɠƚԋσʂ ☆@lemmy.ml
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            3 years ago

            What happened in countries like Hungary and Poland is a direct result of the transition to capitalism however. What’s more this transition happened under the best possible conditions. The transition happened largely democratically without any violent revolutions, and these countries got support from the west to soften economic impact of the transition. Yet, despite all that we see that majority of post Soviet countries end up going in a similar direction under capitalism. Again, Hungary isn’t an outlier here.

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              • ☆ Yσɠƚԋσʂ ☆@lemmy.ml
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                3 years ago

                Thing is that bad management, corruption, and so on, have happened in every human society that has ever existed. A political system isn’t magically going to change that. What a political system can do however is create different selection pressures for behavior. Capitalist system selects for different kinds of behaviors than a communist one. As we see with the case of transition from communism to capitalism in eastern Europe, the selection pressures of capitalism result in far worse things happening than under communism.

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  • Flyberius [comrade/them]@hexbear.net
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    3 years ago

    Some small business tyrant, who left the USSR when they were four and who doesn’t pay his staff, telling me how bad the Soviet Union was.

  • Titou@feddit.de
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    2 years ago

    Never did any research, did you ?

  • noodle@feddit.uk
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    On Lemmy it is more like 40 something year old neckbeards that haven’t seen the light of day in 2 decades. They claim to struggle to make friends at parties but could easily run a country.

  • ThereRisesARedStar [she/her, they/them]@hexbear.net
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    3 years ago

    This you? https://hexbear.net/comment/3889149

    Typical Russian bullshit. I hope the dwindling, future generations of Russian scum know why they’re pariahs, unable to travel outside of their smoldering wreck of a never-great, failed state

    Cause honestly this comes off as incredibly racist and nationalist.

    • Ram_The_Manparts [he/him]@hexbear.net
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      3 years ago

      Holy shit lmao

      • ThereRisesARedStar [she/her, they/them]@hexbear.net
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        3 years ago

        Who would have thunk the anticommunist was racist.

        • sharedburdens [she/her, comrade/them]@hexbear.net
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          3 years ago

          And a Matt Walsh fan

          • ThereRisesARedStar [she/her, they/them]@hexbear.net
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            3 years ago

            Transphobic too? How surprising.

            • Adam Kadmon@lemmy.mlOP
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              2 years ago

              Wow. I comment on discussions of Communism and suddenly I’m afraid of transsexuals? Where is this coming from?

          • Adam Kadmon@lemmy.mlOP
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            2 years ago

            What on Earth are you talking about?

        • Adam Kadmon@lemmy.mlOP
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          2 years ago

          Once again, are you suggesting there’s such a thing as the Russian race? For real?

    • Omega_Haxors@lemmy.ml
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      3 years ago

      What? The guy subscribing to anti-white racism rhetoric would also be a raging fascist? Say it isn’t so.

    • Adam Kadmon@lemmy.mlOP
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      Yeah that’s me! Wow, you really took the time. Nice.

      LOL how is it racist? You do realise “Russian” is not a race, right?

      And how is it “nationalist”? Because it mentions a nationality?

    • hemko@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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      Yeah this is fairly common opinion of russian occupants in post-soviet countries outside russia. Wonder why.

      • Catfish [she/her]@lemmygrad.ml
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        3 years ago

        Because they’re racist bloodthirsty tyrants that get their funding and debts from NATO countries.

  • spacesweedkid27 @lemmy.world
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    3 years ago

    2 things:

    1. The victors write history

    2. After Lenin the USSR was not really communist anymore but more really a totalitarian state that didn’t believe in the values of communism. Just like China.

    Everything would probably have been better if Lenin didn’t die so fast and then Trotsky would have ruled.

    • PolandIsAStateOfMind@lemmy.ml
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      3 years ago

      Trotsky would have ruled.

      Mask off trot lmao

      • idiomaddict@feddit.de
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        3 years ago

        To be clear, the alternative here is Stalin. There are like only five people who would be worse choices

  • Uniquitous@lemmy.one
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    3 years ago

    LOL, I knew this sub was digging for old memes but bringing back actual red-baiting? chef’s kiss

  • aaaaaaadjsf [he/him, comrade/them]@hexbear.net
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    3 years ago

    “They talk of the failure of socialism, however, where is the success of capitalism in Africa, Asia, and in Latin America?”

  • Erika2rsis@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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    3 years ago

    ※The person who lived in the USSR was born in December of 1991

  • Stalins_Spoon@lemmygrad.ml
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    3 years ago

    I wonder why communist leaders are some of the most popular leaders in their former socialist republics 🧐🧐

    • SkyezOpen@lemmy.world
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      3 years ago

      Because opposition goes to the gulag?

      • Stalins_Spoon@lemmygrad.ml
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        Why would he found the Bloc of Communists and Non-Partisans then?

        • SkyezOpen@lemmy.world
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          3 years ago

          He founded a sub-party of the communist party, and according to the wiki you linked, their ideology was literally stalinism. How is that in any way oppositional to Stalin?

          • Stalins_Spoon@lemmygrad.ml
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            3 years ago
            1. Stalinism doesn’t exist, there is only Marxism-Leninism
            2. Many pro-market reformers were non-partisans, although some were in the CPSU
            • SkyezOpen@lemmy.world
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              Stalinism is a subset of ML, as I learned from the wiki page you linked.

              And OK, you’re right, Stalin wasn’t a brutal authoritarian leader because he allowed non partisans into a ML party that he created, and we’ll just ignore the 1.7 million gulag deaths.

              Actually, I’ll do you a favor. You already know all the dead people under Stalin I’m going to bring up in this thread, so why don’t you go ahead and just defend them all now and save us both some time?

              • Stalins_Spoon@lemmygrad.ml
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                Stalin wasn’t a ‘Stalinist’ he was a Marxist-Leninist by word and action, most famous gulag prisoner Alexander Solzhenitsyn received treatment for cancer whilst in it, and vast majority returned alive. I don’t see how this is different to any other prison system in the world, just another piece of over-exaggerated Cold War propaganda for Western audiences.

                I do agree this exchange is pointless, have a good rest of your day

    • TheFriendlyDickhead@lemm.ee
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      3 years ago

      Because they are not. Stalin for example was a mass murderer just like Hitler. So why would anybody like him?

      • ThereRisesARedStar [she/her, they/them]@hexbear.net
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        https://jewishcurrents.org/the-double-genocide-theory

        Here is a mainstream Jewish holocaust survivor saying equating the communists and fascists is holocaust trivialization.

        • TheFriendlyDickhead@lemm.ee
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          The difference is that Hitler was after one specific group of people and wanted to eradicate them. Nobody says that Stalin was as bad as Hitler, bit his death count was just as high. He killed millions of political enemies or people in the regions he conquered.

          • ThereRisesARedStar [she/her, they/them]@hexbear.net
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            Hey, whoever told you those numbers is lying to you. The nazis killed 11 million people in the holocaust and 26-27 million soviet citizens. High estimates for people killed by the USSR outside of defeating nazism, failures, and sabotage is in the 100,000s, which is noticeably lower than capitalist oligarchies like the US and Britain. Also killing people based on them wanting to bring back old caste systems through violence is morally distinct from racism based mass killings.

            The difference is that Hitler was after one specific group of people and wanted to eradicate them.

            Also this isnt true, Jewish people, Roma, nuerodivergent people, disabled people, trade unionists socialists, communists, gay people, trans people, the list goes on.

            Also you’re still equating the two after being told doing so is holocaust denial. You’re saying “well they killed equivalent amounts of people!”

            • TheFriendlyDickhead@lemm.ee
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              How is saying Stalin wasn’t a great guy either denying the holocaust?

              Also this isnt true, Jewish people, Roma, nuerodivergent people, disabled people, trade unionists socialists, communists, gay people, trans people, the list goes on.

              Yes ofc, but a big percentage of the deportated people were Jewish. They killed two thirds of the European Jewish population.

              https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Holocaust

              High estimates for people killed by the USSR outside of defeating nazism, failures, and sabotage is in the 100,000s

              No: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excess_mortality_in_the_Soviet_Union_under_Joseph_Stalin

              • dialectical_analysis_of_gock [she/her]@hexbear.net
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                • TheFriendlyDickhead@lemm.ee
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                  This isn’t about communism and fascism. It’s about two asholes who killed millions. And I never trivialize the holocaust. I am just saying that Stalin killed a lot of people too. And more than just a few thousand. 20 million is a lot of dead people. So mb not as bad as Hitler but still realy not a great person. So the comparison to Hitler still stands.

              • ThereRisesARedStar [she/her, they/them]@hexbear.net
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                How is saying Stalin wasn’t a great guy either denying the holocaust?

                You aren’t saying that though, you are saying that they killed an equivalent amount of people. You’re morally equating them. Also even the CIA didn’t consider stalin a dictator in their since declassified internal documents, treating him as one is another way you were taught to equate the USSR with nazi Germany.

                Yes ofc, but a big percentage of the deportated people were Jewish. They killed two thirds of the European Jewish population.

                I know, that isn’t the only group they targeted though. I was simply correcting an inaccuracy in what you said.

                No:

                Sorry, I thought it was high hundreds of thousands but it was actually a million. My mistake. Still, that is in no way similar to killing upwards of 35 million people in the name of bigotry.

                • TheFriendlyDickhead@lemm.ee
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                  some historians estimated that the numbers killed by Stalin’s regime were 20 million or higher. (Same link as before: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excess_mortality_in_the_Soviet_Union_under_Joseph_Stalin)

                  It’s more that a million.

                  I don’t know why you made this discussion about if he was as bad as Hitler. I never said so. I’m just saying that those numbers are not that far apart from each other. Thus making Stalin a murderer of millions. This discussion originated in a guy basicly saying that Stalin was indeed a great leader and personality. Which he is not.

                  And he willingly allied with Hitler. So moral he was OK with the crimes Hitler committed. At the same Time he deported a lot of people himself. Not as many and not as organized as Hitler, but still in the millions.

                  Stalin was a bad guy and Hitler was way worse. Happy? Just because that other guy was worse they can still play in the same category. “People who killed millions and deported a lot of people”

          • Ram_The_Manparts [he/him]@hexbear.net
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            The difference is that Hitler was after one specific group of people and wanted to eradicate them.

            Either you have no idea what you’re talking about, or you’re just a straight up nazi apologist.

            Which one are you?

          • WideningGyro [any]@hexbear.net
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            3 years ago

            Can you point us to the exact page of the Black Book you get your numbers from? I want to read along at home

            • TheFriendlyDickhead@lemm.ee
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              https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excess_mortality_in_the_Soviet_Union_under_Joseph_Stalin

              • MF_COOM [he/him]@hexbear.net
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                3 years ago

                chefs-kiss

                Wild that using a source like this with a straight face doesn’t cause you to pause and wonder if maybe there’s anything to question about the US academy and their hegemonic representation of history.

              • ThereRisesARedStar [she/her, they/them]@hexbear.net
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                They literally say that the intentional killing was around 1 million. Wikipedia is a notably right wing anticommunist source, and they say a million intentional deaths.

                So you were lying?

  • duderium [he/him]@hexbear.net
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    3 years ago

    Why is it that people living in former Soviet states overwhelmingly wish that the USSR was still around?

    • Zastyion345@lemmy.ml
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      deleted by creator

      • ThereRisesARedStar [she/her, they/them]@hexbear.net
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        Have you considered there are other reasons besides nostalgia? Like the massive life expectancy and qol collapse under capitalism?

        https://hexbear.net/pictrs/image/32fb41e8-a5d4-41c0-9001-b3103bb43898.png

        • usernamesaredifficul [he/him]@hexbear.net
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          I wonder why they might be nostalgic

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          • ThereRisesARedStar [she/her, they/them]@hexbear.net
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            Life expectancy https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/s41294-021-00169-w

            Oh yea, like if you are religious you are a threat to the state and therefore you are unfit for basically any leading role, or your property might be confiscated and you might be sent of to Siberia ?

            Anti religion is needlessly antagonistic but also wasn’t enforced like you are suggesting: https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/stalin/works/1920/11/13.htm

            Lines for food namely bread and if the stars aligned meat.

            According to the anti-communist cia their nutrition was in many ways better

            https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&opi=89978449&url=https://www.cia.gov/readingroom/docs/CIA-RDP85M00363R000601440024-5.pdf&ved=2ahUKEwijl7ChsciBAxXug4kEHS2ZCCAQFnoECBgQAQ&usg=AOvVaw06QRMVGCOurHDUtg96SRq0

            Also breadlines are common under capitalism.

            Big amount of corruption ?

            Yes, theft from the public has definitely decreased since the the collapse. /s

            Mandatory conscription to the military (and the corruption there too) ?

            There are plenty of countries that do that after they lose around 20 percent of their population in a brutal war. Like Vietnam, for example.

            Iron curtain ?

            You mean the one the west put up? https://news.stanford.edu/2019/12/26/stalin-not-want-iron-curtain-descend/

            Free speech and freedom of expression ?

            Western countries have more sophisticated censorship and media apparatuses I give you that. Speak out in a real way though and look what happens to people like Fred Hampton.

            • Zastyion345@lemmy.ml
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          • GenderIsOpSec [she/her, kit/kit's]@hexbear.net
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            3 years ago

            Lines for food

            yeah i stood in one of these a few days ago, the fucky thing is that i had to pay for the food after i reached the end of the line kitty-cri-screm

            concerning life expectancy and quality of life and corruption, funnily enough

            But behind the self destructive behaviour, the authors say, are economic factors, including rising poverty rates, unemployment, financial insecurity, and corruption. Whereas only 4%of the population of the region had incomes equivalent to $4 (£2.50) a day or less in 1988, that figure had climbed to 32%by 1994. In addition, the transition to a market economy has been accompanied by lower living standards (including poorer diets), a deterioration in social services, and major cutbacks in health spending.

            “What we are arguing,” said Omar Noman, an economist for the development fund and one of the report’s contributors, “is that the transition to market economies [in the region] is the biggest … killer we have seen in the 20th century, if you take out famines and wars. The sudden shock and what it did to the system … has effectively meant that five million [Russian men’s] lives have been lost in the 1990s.” Using Britain and Japan with their ratio of 96 men to every 100 women as the base population, the report’s authors have calculated that there are now some 9.6 million “missing men” in the former communist bloc. “The typical patterns are that a man loses his job and develops a drinking problem,” said Mr Noman. “The women then leave and the men die, first emotionally and then physically.”

            Overall, the Russian death rate from accidents most of them involving alcohol has risen 83% since 1991. source

      • MF_COOM [he/him]@hexbear.net
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        3 years ago

        In order to have been a worker for at least 5 years in both systems and therefore have an informed opinion of the difference, you’d need to have been at least 25 by the collapse.

        Tack 30 years into that and yeah, at youngest the people with the most informed opinion on which system they preferred are going to be old.

        And if you think you had a better system that in the past and it got destroyed, feeling nostalgic isn’t weird it’s the most normal emotion possible.

  • Vitaly@feddit.uk
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    3 years ago

    Facts, I hate communism

    • TheFriendlyDickhead@lemm.ee
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      3 years ago

      Communism as a concept is a brilliant thing. The problem is that in the past it never worked the way it was intended, but managed to cause a lot of harm.

      The problem is that the 14 year old white girl here still thinks with all her heart that countries like China are communist and in generall the perfect place to be, which is just not true.

      • ☆ Yσɠƚԋσʂ ☆@lemmy.ml
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        3 years ago

        This is a silly argument because actual real world communism has to be compared to other real world alternative we have available which is capitalism. By every measure capitalism has created far more horrors than communism has.

  • Son_of_dad@lemmy.world
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    3 years ago

    Pretty much Lemmy. I grew up in a communist civil war, hosing blood off my sidewalk was a weekly chore, the neighbors vanishing cause they pissed someone off and were labeled red. But yeah, Lemmy teens, you guys know all about it! /S

    • CluckN@lemmy.world
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      3 years ago

      Erm pushes up glasses that wasn’t real communism because real communism works.

      • Album@lemmy.ca
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        3 years ago

        Lol ya right?!

        The NSDAP was a real socialist party.

        The Democratic Peoples Republic of North Korea is actually democratic and governed by the people.

    • MotoAsh@lemmy.world
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      3 years ago

      Did you still use money to buy goods and services? Was your father able to do speak up at work? Change jobs? Go on vacations?

      Just because something called itself communism didn’t make it communism. The state owning everything is the opposite of communism. In extreme communism, there isn’t even a damn state as we know it.

      The people in the Democratic Peoples’ Republic of Korea do not live in a democracy nor a republic.

      • Crashumbc@lemmy.world
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        3 years ago

        So communism = god?

        A fictional impossibility

        • MotoAsh@lemmy.world
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          3 years ago

          In many ways, yes. It is absolutely an ideal that is not compatible with current reality.

          That’s why anyone who’s remotely realistic about it understands it’s an end state of pushing for anarcho-socialistic policies, one that maybe cannot be achieved. Like saying, “Humanity will walk on the moon.” when it’s 1910. Conceivable? Kinda’. Possible? Hell no.

      • mutter9355@discuss.tchncs.de
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        3 years ago

        The ussr may not have been communist, but it was definitely the initial goal. The idea of a revolution that leads to a dictatorship of the proletariat is inherently flawed. You just end up replacing a corrupt government with another corrupt government.

  • Prunebutt@feddit.de
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    3 years ago

    Considering that the USSR only claimed to be socialist and used propaganda (in accord with the US) to convince the people that state control is the same as worker’s control over the means of production (it isn’t), the girl is probably correct.

    • Muad'Dibber@lemmygrad.ml
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      3 years ago

      An Excerpt from Parenti - Blackshirts and reds:


      The upheavals in Eastern Europe did not constitute a defeat for socialism because socialism never existed in those countries, according to some U.S. leftists. They say that the communist states offered nothing more than bureaucratic, one-party “state capitalism” or some such thing. Whether we call the former communist countries “socialist” is a matter of definition. Suffice it to say, they constituted something different from what existed in the profit-driven capitalist world–as the capitalists themselves were not slow to recognize.

      First, in communist countries there was less economic inequality than under capitalism. The perks enjoyed by party and government elites were modest by corporate CEO standards in the West [even more so when compared with today’s grotesque compensation packages to the executive and financial elites.—Eds], as were their personal incomes and lifestyles. Soviet leaders like Yuri Andropov and Leonid Brezhnev lived not in lavishly appointed mansions like the White House, but in relatively large apartments in a housing project near the Kremlin set aside for government leaders. They had limousines at their disposal (like most other heads of state) and access to large dachas where they entertained visiting dignitaries. But they had none of the immense personal wealth that most U.S. leaders possess. {Nor could they transfer such “wealth” by inheritance or gift to friends and kin, as is often the case with Western magnates and enriched political leaders. Just vide Tony Blair.—Eds]

      The “lavish life” enjoyed by East Germany’s party leaders, as widely publicized in the U.S. press, included a $725 yearly allowance in hard currency, and housing in an exclusive settlement on the outskirts of Berlin that sported a sauna, an indoor pool, and a fitness center shared by all the residents. They also could shop in stores that carried Western goods such as bananas, jeans, and Japanese electronics. The U.S. press never pointed out that ordinary East Germans had access to public pools and gyms and could buy jeans and electronics (though usually not of the imported variety). Nor was the “lavish” consumption enjoyed by East German leaders contrasted to the truly opulent life style enjoyed by the Western plutocracy.

      Second, in communist countries, productive forces were not organized for capital gain and private enrichment; public ownership of the means of production supplanted private ownership. Individuals could not hire other people and accumulate great personal wealth from their labor. Again, compared to Western standards, differences in earnings and savings among the populace were generally modest. The income spread between highest and lowest earners in the Soviet Union was about five to one. In the United States, the spread in yearly income between the top multibillionaires and the working poor is more like 10,000 to 1.

      Third, priority was placed on human services. Though life under communism left a lot to be desired and the services themselves were rarely the best, communist countries did guarantee their citizens some minimal standard of economic survival and security, including guaranteed education, employment, housing, and medical assistance.

      Fourth, communist countries did not pursue the capital penetration of other countries. Lacking a profit motive as their motor force and therefore having no need to constantly find new investment opportunities, they did not expropriate the lands, labor, markets, and natural resources of weaker nations, that is, they did not practice economic imperialism. The Soviet Union conducted trade and aid relations on terms that generally were favorable to the Eastern European nations and Mongolia, Cuba, and India.

      All of the above were organizing principles for every communist system to one degree or another. None of the above apply to free market countries like Honduras, Guatemala, Thailand, South Korea, Chile, Indonesia, Zaire, Germany, or the United States.

      But a real socialism, it is argued, would be controlled by the workers themselves through direct participation instead of being run by Leninists, Stalinists, Castroites, or other ill-willed, power-hungry, bureaucratic, cabals of evil men who betray revolutions. Unfortunately, this “pure socialism” view is ahistorical and nonfalsifiable; it cannot be tested against the actualities of history. It compares an ideal against an imperfect reality, and the reality comes off a poor second. It imagines what socialism would be like in a world far better than this one, where no strong state structure or security force is required, where none of the value produced by workers needs to be expropriated to rebuild society and defend it from invasion and internal sabotage.

      The pure socialists’ ideological anticipations remain untainted by existing practice. They do not explain how the manifold functions of a revolutionary society would be organized, how external attack and internal sabotage would be thwarted, how bureaucracy would be avoided, scarce resources allocated, policy differences settled, priorities set, and production and distribution conducted. Instead, they offer vague statements about how the workers themselves will directly own and control the means of production and will arrive at their own solutions through creative struggle. No surprise then that the pure socialists support every revolution except the ones that succeed.

    • dansity@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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      3 years ago

      Sir we are not doing reasons here, this is a meme sub.

      • Prunebutt@feddit.de
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        3 years ago

        Memes can still be incoherent.

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